Peoples Republic Of China medium and small enterprises promote law Already by Peoples Republic Of China 9 sessions National Peoples Congress standing committee 28 time meeting in 2002 year 6 month 29 day by, Appears give announcement, Since one day rise implement one month in 2003.  
　　 Peoples Republic Of China chairman   Jiang Zemin

29 day in 2002 6 month 　　

Will be 　　 eye 　 record

　　 First chapter   General principle

　　 The second chapters   Fund support

　　 The third chapters   Own business start support

　　 The fourth chapters   Technology innovation

　　 The fifth chapters   Market carves out

　　 The sixth chapters   Social service

　　 The seventh chapters   Supplementary articles (appended to a treaty, decr

　　 First chapter   Will be general 　 then

　　 First   For improves medium and small enterprises run environment, Promotes medium and small enterprises health development, Enlarges town and country employment, Exert medium and small enterprises at national economy and society developmental important effect, Enacts this law.

　　 The second   This law states medium and small enterprises, Are point at Peoples Republic Of China churchyard accord to law establish s benefit to satisfy society need, Increases employment, Accords with country industry policy, Manufacture run scale belong to medium and small-size all sorts of ownership and all sorts of enterprise.

　　 Medium and small enterprises s demarcate standard by Department of State take charge of enterprise working department according to enterprise staff number, Proceeds, General assets wait for target, Combines trade feature enact, Reports Department of State authorize.

　　 The third   Country to medium and small enterprises carries out actively support, Strengthens guide, Perfects service, Accords to law norm, Safeguards rights and interests guiding principle, Are medium and small enterprises found and develop create advantaged environment.

　　 The fourth   Department of State takes charge of enact medium and small enterprises policy, To whole nation medium and small enterprises s develops proceed plan as a whole layout.

　　 Department of State take charge of enterprise working department organization practise country medium and small enterprises policy and layout, To whole nation medium and small enterprises job proceeding synthesis coordination, Guide and service.

　　 Department of State department concerned according to country medium and small enterprises policy and plan as a whole layout, To medium and small enterprises work proceed guide and service in each duty range.

　　 County level above place all or different levels peoples government and its what be subordinate to one or under ones command s take charge of enterprise working department and other department concerned at each duty range in to this district in s medium and small enterprises proceed guide and service.

　　 The fifth   Department of State takes charge of enterprise working department according to country industry policy, Combine medium and small enterprises feature and develop status, As enacts medium and small enterprises develop industry guide catalog wait for style, Ascertains support emphases, Guides encourage medium and small enterprises development.

　　 The sixth   Country protects medium and small enterprises and its investors legal investment, Ands because invest acquire s legal gainings. Any unit and individual can not offend medium and small enterprises property and its legal gainings.

　　 Any unit can not contrary to law, Law to medium and small enterprises charges and amercement, Can not to medium and small enterprises allot property. Medium and small enterprises to contrary to above stipulations behaviour have right refuse and have right reports to the authorities, Accuse.

　　 The seventh   Administrative department should maintain medium and small enterprises lawful rights and interests, Protects it accord to law participate fair compete with square deal right, Can not discrimination, Can not affix not equal trade terms.

　　 The eighth   Medium and small enterprises must abide country labor safety, Occupation sanitation, Social protection, Source environmental protection, Quality, Fiscal levy, Finance wait for aspects law, Law, Accords to law management, Can not violate staff lawful rights and interests, Can not damage society public advantages.

　　 9   Medium and small enterprises should abide professional morality, Carefullies obey honest credit principle, Tries hard enhance business level, Enhances selfhood develop ability.

　　 The second chapters   Fund support

　　 .00   Center budgetary outlays should establish medium and small enterprises subject, Arranges support medium and small enterprises develop special fund.

　　 Place peoples government should according to actuality for medium and small enterprises supply finance support.

　　 1   Country supports medium and small enterprises develop special fund be used for promote medium and small enterprises serve system construct, Develops support medium and small enterprises job, Add middle and  small venture expansion fund and support medium and small enterprises developing other item.

11 　　 twelves   Country establishes middle and  small venture expansion fund. Middle and  small venture expansion fund by following fund composing:

　　 ( A) Center budgetary outlays arranged supports medium and small enterprises develop special fund;

　　 ( Two) Fund gainings;

　　 ( Three) Donation;

　　 ( Four) Other fund.

　　 Country by revenue policy, Encourages to middle and  small venture expansion funds donation.

　　 3   Country middle and  small venture expansion fund be used for following support medium and small enterprises s item:

　　 ( A) Start own business tutor and service;

　　 ( Two) Supports establish medium and small enterprises credit guaranty system;

　　 ( Three) Supports technology innovation;

　　 ( Four) Encourages specialize develop and with big industrial cooperation form a complete set;

　　 ( Five) Supports medium and small enterprises servomechanism develop personal training, Information inquires wait for a job;

　　 ( Six) Supports medium and small enterprises carve out international market;

　　 ( Seven) Supports medium and small enterprises practice cleanness manufacture;

　　 ( Eight) Other item.

　　 Middle and  small venture expansion fund s establish and use administer method by Department of State separately stipulation.

　　 4   Peoples Bank Of China should strengthen credit policy guidance, Improves medium and small enterprises finance environment.

　　 Peoples Bank Of China should strengthen to middle and  small financial institution s support dynamics, Encourages commercial bank adjust credit structure, Enlarges to medium and small enterprises credit support.

　　 5   Each financial institution should to medium and small enterprises supply finance support, Tries hard improve finance service, Changes serve style, Enhances service consciousness, Enhances quality of service.

　　 Each commercial bank and credit association should improve credit administration, Expands serve domain, Develops adapt to medium and small enterprises developing finance product, Adjusts credit structure, Is medium and small enterprises supply credit, Settlement, Finance inquiry, Invests administer wait for aspects service.

　　 Country policy financial institution should at it business run range in, Takes multiform, Is medium and small enterprises supply finance service.

　　 6   Country takes measure cultivate virgin soil medium and small enterprises s direct finance channel, Active guides medium and small enterprises create condition, Passes law, Administrative laws and regulation permits s all sorts of method directly financeing.

　　 7   Country by revenue policy encourages all sorts of accord to law establish s venture capital agency increase to medium and small enterprises s investment.

　　 8   Country impels medium and small enterprises credit system construct, Establishes credit information collect with valuate system, Accomplishes medium and small enterprises credit information inquiry, Communicate and shared socialization.

　　 9   County level above peoples government and department concerned should impel and organization establish medium and small enterprises credit guaranty system, Pushes to medium and small enterprises credit guaranty, Is medium and small enterprises finance create condition.

　　 Medium and small enterprises credit guaranty administer method by Department of State separately stipulation.

　　 20   Country encourages all sorts of guarantee agency for medium and small enterprises supply credit guaranty.

　　 21   Country encourages medium and small enterprises accord to law develop multiforms help each other sex financeing guarantee.

　　 The third chapters   Own business start support

The second 　　 twelves   Government department concerned should active create condition, Supply necessary, Corresponding information and counseling, Construct layout in according to medium and small enterprises developing need at town and country, Reasonable arrange necessary place and facilities, Supports establish medium and small enterprises.

　　 Unemployment personnel, Deformities personnel establish medium and small enterprises s, Locality government should actively support, Supplies convenience, Strengthens guidance.

　　 Government department concerned should take measure, Cultivates virgin soil channel, Guides medium and small enterprises absorb universities and technical institutes school graduate employment.

　　 23   Country at about support and encourage medium and small enterprises s found and development on revenue policy.

　　 24   Country to outed of job personnel found s medium and small enterprises and that year absorb unemployment personnel reach country stipulation proportional medium and small enterprises, Accord with country support and encourage develop policy s high-tech medium and small enterprises, At minority nationality area, Impoverished area establishes s medium and small enterprises, Ensconces deformity personnel reach country stipulation proportional medium and small enterprises, Minus enlist in certain time limit, Exemptions income tax, Carries out tax preference.

　　 25   Place peoples government should according to actuality, Is start own business personnel supply industry and commerce, Finance and taxation, Financeing, Labour employment, Social protection wait for aspects policy inquire and information service.

　　 26   Enterprise register office should as lawful condition and legal procedure transact medium and small enterprises establish register procedure, Enhances efficiency, Conveniences climb journalist. Can not at law, Sets up enterprise register s front put condition besides administrative laws and regulation stipulation; Can not at law, Administrative laws and regulation stipulation s charges project and charges besides standard, Takes other expense.

　　 27   Country encourages medium and small enterprises according to country take advantage of foreign capital policy, Imports offshore fund, Advanced technology and administration experience, Establishes chinese-foreign joint venture management, Chinese and foreign cooperative business operation enterprise.

　　 28   Country encourages individual or corporation accord to law as industry property right or unpatented technology invest participate establish medium and small enterprises.

　　 The fourth chapters   Technology innovation

　　 29   Country enacts policy, Encourages medium and small enterprises according to market need, Develops new product, Adopts advanced technology, Production process and equipment, Enhances product quality, Accomplishes technical progress.

　　 Medium and small enterprises technology innovate project and for big business product form a complete set technological transformation project, Can enjoy loan interest (in the form of a deduction when selling policy.

　　 30   Government department concerned should at layout, Land-using, Finance wait for aspect supply policy support, Impels establish all sorts of technology servomechanism, Establish productivity promote center and science and technology enterprise hatch base, Is medium and small enterprises supply technology information, Technical adviser and technology cession service, Is medium and small enterprises product development, Technology develops supply service, Promotes science and technology harvest transform, Accomplishes enterprise technology, Product upgrade.

　　 31   Country encourages medium and small enterprises with research institution, College institutes develops technology cooperation, Develops with communication, Promotes science and technology harvest industrialization, Active develops science and technology medium and small enterprises.

　　 The fifth chapters   Market carves out

The third 　　 twelves   Country encourage and support big business with medium and small enterprises establish as market configure source are basic, Stable raw material supply, Manufacture, Sale, Technology develop and technological transformation wait for aspect s cooperate relation, Mobilize and promote medium and small enterprises development.

　　 33   Country guide, Pushes and normalize medium and small enterprises by combination, Purchases wait for style, Proceeds asset recombining, Optimizes resource allocation.

　　 34   Government purchases should underlying arrange to medium and small enterprises purchase commodity or service.

　　 35   Government department concerned and agency should for medium and small enterprises supply guide and helping, Promotes medium and small enterprises product exit, Pushes external economy technology cooperate with communication.

　　 Country about policy financial institution should by develop entrance credit, Exports credit insurance wait for business, Supports medium and small enterprises carve out foreign market.

　　 36   Country enacts policy, Encourages accord with conditional medium and small enterprises go border outside investment, Participates internataional trade, Carves out international market.

　　 37   Country encourage medium and small enterprises servomechanism organize medium and small enterprises product show exhibit and Sell and information inquiry activity.

　　 The sixth chapters   Social service

　　 38   Country encourages society each aspect strength, Establishes sanity medium and small enterprises serve system, Is medium and small enterprises supply service.

　　 39   Government according to practicality needs support establish s medium and small enterprises servomechanism, Should for medium and small enterprises supply high quality service.

　　 Medium and small enterprises servomechanism should full take advantage of TENET wait for advanced technology means, Gradually establishes sanity to all society open information servo system.

　　 Medium and small enterprises servomechanism contact and guide all sorts of society agency agency for medium and small enterprises supply service.

　　 40   Country encourages all sorts of society agency agency for medium and small enterprises supply own business start tutorship, Enterprise consultation, Information inquiry, Market marketing, Investment financeing, Loan guarantee, Property right bargain, Technology support, Talent imports, Personal training, External cooperation, Show exhibit and Sell and counsellor service.

　　 41   Country encourages about agency, College institutes trains medium and small enterprises management and manufacture technology wait for aspects personnel, Enhances medium and small enterprises marketing, Administer and technology level.

The fourth 　　 twelves   Trades autonomy organization should active for medium and small enterprises service.

　　 43   Medium and small enterprises self-restriction, Selfhood serves s autonomy organization, Should maintain medium and small enterprises lawful rights and interests, Reflect medium and small enterprises suggestion and request, Is medium and small enterprises carve out market, Enhances run capacity of management supply service.

　　 The seventh chapters   Will add 　 then

　　 44   Province, Municipality, Municipality can according to this area medium and small enterprises situation, Enacts relevant practise method.

　　 45   This law since one day rise implement one month in 2003.